Series | Promises and resolutions |
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Theme | 1. Bad promises - Folafolaga lē lelei |
Colour | Lanu Meamata |
Scripture Focus: Faamasino 11:29-40
Then the Spirit of Yahweh came on Jephthah, and he passed over Gilead and Manasseh, and passed over Mizpah of Gilead, and from Mizpah of Gilead he passed over to the children of Ammon. Jephthah vowed a vow to Yahweh, and said, “If you will indeed deliver the children of Ammon into my hand, then it shall be, that whatever comes out of the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from the children of Ammon, it shall be Yahweh’s, and I will offer it up for a burnt offering.” So Jephthah passed over to the children of Ammon to fight against them; and Yahweh delivered them into his hand. He struck them from Aroer until you come to Minnith, even twenty cities, and to Abelcheramim, with a very great slaughter. So the children of Ammon were subdued before the children of Israel. Jephthah came to Mizpah to his house; and behold, his daughter came out to meet him with tambourines and with dances: and she was his only child; besides her he had neither son nor daughter. When he saw her, he tore his clothes, and said, “Alas, my daughter! You have brought me very low, and you are one of those who trouble me; for I have opened my mouth to Yahweh, and I can’t go back.” She said to him, “My father, you have opened your mouth to Yahweh; do to me according to that which has proceeded out of your mouth, because Yahweh has taken vengeance for you on your enemies, even on the children of Ammon.” She said to her father, “Let this thing be done for me: let me alone two months, that I may depart and go down on the mountains, and bewail my virginity, I and my companions.” He said, “Go.” He sent her away for two months: and she departed, she and her companions, and mourned her virginity on the mountains. At the end of two months, she returned to her father, who did with her according to his vow which he had vowed. She was a virgin. It was a custom in Israel, that the daughters of Israel went yearly to celebrate the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite four days in a year.
- Judges 11:29-40 (WEB)
Study:
This passage recounts the story of Jephthah’s rash vow. In a moment of desperation, facing the Ammonites, he promised to sacrifice whatever came out of his house to greet him upon his return if God granted him victory. Tragically, his only daughter was the first to meet him, and despite his immense grief, Jephthah felt bound by his vow to fulfill it. This story highlights the severe consequences of making impulsive promises, especially to God, without fully considering the potential ramifications. Jephthah’s vow wasn't born out of genuine faith or seeking God's will, but rather as a bargaining tactic. It demonstrates the danger of taking God lightly or attempting to manipulate Him. The narrative underscores the importance of careful consideration and the sanctity of promises, even in times of duress. The custom of the daughters of Israel lamenting for Jephthah's daughter for four days each year demonstrates the lasting sorrow and recognition of the tragedy that unfolded because of a reckless vow.
Application:
Today, we are often quick to make promises, both to others and to ourselves. This story serves as a strong warning against making commitments without thoughtful prayer and discernment. Before making a promise, ask yourself: “Am I doing this according to God’s will?” and “What are the potential consequences, not just for me, but for others?” We must approach God with reverence and respect, seeking His guidance rather than attempting to negotiate with Him. Jephthah’s story teaches us that a rash promise, born of fear and lacking true devotion, can lead to devastating consequences. Let us be mindful of the vows we make and strive to live a life of integrity and faithfulness.
Reflection Questions:
- Have you ever made a promise you later regretted? What did you learn from that experience?
- How can we better discern God’s will before making significant commitments?
- What does this passage teach us about the importance of careful speech and the weight of our words?
- How does Jephthah’s story reveal the dangers of attempting to bargain with God?
- In what ways might we be making “rash vows” in our own lives today?
Prayer:
Dear Lord, forgive us for the times we have spoken carelessly or made promises without considering Your will. Help us to be mindful of our words and to seek Your guidance in all our decisions. Grant us wisdom and discernment to make commitments that honor You and bless others. In Jesus' name, Amen.
Tags: Judges, Jephthah, vows, promises, consequences, faith, discernment, rash decisions, repentance, God's will, Bible study, Old Testament, choices